{"id":6518,"date":"2021-07-14T22:47:54","date_gmt":"2021-07-14T22:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.americasrehabcampuses.com\/?p=6518"},"modified":"2023-04-05T16:08:13","modified_gmt":"2023-04-05T16:08:13","slug":"why-is-alcohol-addictive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.americasrehabcampuses.com\/addiction\/alcohol\/why-is-alcohol-addictive\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Is Alcohol Addictive"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Alcohol is one of the most commonly abused and addictive substances in the United States. The 2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) found that\u00a014.5 million people ages 12 and older in the United States<\/a>\u00a0have an alcohol use disorder (AUD). So, what is it about alcohol that makes it so addictive? Keep reading to find out.<\/p>\n

Reasons Why Alcohol is Addictive<\/h2>\n

Endorphins Released<\/h3>\n

The brain releases endorphins when we drink alcohol, which is why we can feel confident, happy, and light when we’re drunk. A 2012 study found that some people’s brains release more endorphins despite drinking the same amount of alcohol as others. As these people get a significant surge of happiness and more pleasure out of drinking, they can be at\u00a0a higher risk of developing alcohol addiction.<\/a><\/p>\n

Brain Changes<\/h3>\n

As the brain experiences a surge of endorphins whenever it drinks, it can become physically dependent on this sensation. The brain’s reward centers are overloaded, and the brain develops cravings for this feeling to happen again. As a result, physical, emotional, and mental alcohol dependence can quickly occur.<\/p>\n

Psychological<\/h3>\n

Some people get addicted to alcohol for psychological reasons. If alcohol is used to cope with stress or anxiety, it can quickly become a crutch. For example, people may start to turn to alcohol to feel more comfortable in social settings or deal with their difficult job. After some time of relying on alcohol, it becomes a learned habit, and then a person naturally feels like they need a drink (or many drinks) to cope.<\/p>\n

Withdrawal<\/h3>\n

As the body receives an immediate positive response to alcohol (endorphin release), it can become physically dependent on the substance. People who have become physically dependent on alcohol will experience, sometimes intense, withdrawal symptoms when they try to cut back or stop drinking. These withdrawal symptoms can include:<\/p>\n